术语“交叉价格弹性”的详细信息

英译术语:

cross-price elasticity

汉语语境:

日本是中国蜂蜜出口的最大市场，占中国蜂蜜出口总额的百分之四十，对中国蜂蜜贸易的发展至关重要。以日本蜂蜜市场1995年5月至2004年12月的进口数据为基础，运用近似线形需求系统模型估计中国蜂蜜在日本市场的收入弹性和交叉价格弹性，分析中国蜂蜜在日本市场的贸易地位与竞争策略。研究结果表明，在日本蜂蜜进口市场，中国蜂蜜的价格对来自阿根廷的蜂蜜进口量有较大的影响力，但实施价格战会使中国蜂蜜的利润损失大于阿根廷。最优的竞争策略是努力维持市场份额，通过质量与安全水平的提升来获取较高的价格和利润率。

英语语境:

China has exported more than 40 percent of its total natural honey products to Japan, which has now become critical to the development of the Chinese honey trade. Researchers aim to determine the competitive status and optimum strategy of Chinese honey in the Japanese market, by estimating the income and cross-price elasticity based on the linear approximate almost ideal demand system (LA-AIDS) and data from May, 1995 to December, 2004. The result suggests that the price of Chinese honey is quite influential to the honey importation of Argentina in the Japanese honey importation market, but the "price war" will cause a larger loss on the China than on that of Argentina. The best competition policy shall be a painstaking maintenance of China's own market share, and an obtainment of comparatively high price and profit margin through the enhancement of product quality and safety.