术语“贸易限制”的详细信息

英译术语:

restraint of trade

汉语语境:

近些年来，我国农产品标准化水平大幅提高，极大地促进了农产品贸易的发展，但与发达国家还存在很大的差距，这种差距是导致我国对发达国家出口受到贸易限制的主要原因，同时也使得我国不能像发达国家一样，将标准化作为贸易保护的政策工具。

英语语境:

Although the standardization level of agricultural products in China has been substantially raised in recent years, which has been promoting the development of China's agricultural trade, it still largely lags behind the developed countries. This gap is the main reason for the restraint of trade against our exports to developed countries, and it prevents our government from using standardization as a measure of trade protection, just as the developed countries do.

英译术语:

trade limitation

汉语语境:

由于转基因生物对生物多样性、生态环境和人体健康可能产生潜在的有害影响，《生物安全议定书》的贸易条款对转基因生物贸易作了较严格的限制。但是受到多种因素的交互影响，这些条款的贸易限制效果是有限的。

英语语境:

Due to the possible detrimental effect of GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms) to biodiversity, ecological environment and human health, GMOs trade is limited by the trade clauses of Biosafety Protocol. However, the effect of trade limitation is small because of the reciprocal effect of various factors.

英译术语:

trade restriction

汉语语境:

研究人员从卫生和植物检疫（SPS）措施导致的遵从成本出发，建立了经济学局部均衡分析模型，研究SPS措施对中国猪肉贸易的影响效应。分析表明：SPS措施对猪肉贸易的影响在宏观上表现为贸易禁止、贸易限制和贸易扭曲。

英语语境:

Researchers have built a partial equilibrium model of economics to analyze the effect of SPS (sanitary and phytosanitary standards) measures on Chinese pork trade from the compliance cost caused by SPS measures. It can be concluded that the macro-effects of SPS measures on Chinese pork trade are trade ban, trade restriction and trade twist.