术语“市场出清”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 79000504 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 经济学 Economics |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 市场/出清/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 杜家利 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-05-29 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
market clearing
汉语语境:
完全竞争市场中的人被假定拥有充分的信息和处理信息的能力，因此，价格被假定只需包含供求均衡与否的信息，市场出清只需价格与供求的相互作用就可以实现。现实的市场是不完全竞争的，信息变化的偶然性、主体知识的有限性、机会主义与道德风险导致了不完全信息，导致了价格信息的非真实性，使得价格和供求的相互作用不再能使市场出清。
英语语境:
A man in a fully competitive market is supposed to own sufficient information and the ability to process it. Therefore, price is supposed to contain merely the information about supply and demand, and market clearing could be achieved only by the interaction between price and supply and demand. Real markets are not fully competitive. In addition, information is changing accidentally, knowledge is limited, and opportunism and moral risks result in incomplete information. All of these facts lead to misinformation of price and market clearing is no longer achievable.