术语“外汇交易”的详细信息

英译术语:

foreign exchange transaction

汉语语境:

美元成为事实上的世界货币，在国际贸易结算、外汇交易、国际债券净额、国际银行存款、发展中国家债务和官方外汇储备中分别占有相当大的比重。不仅如此，世界上已经有 30多个国家放弃了本国货币，完全以美元作为本国货币。一些在世界上有影响的国家，也宣布采用美元作为本国货币，“美元区”逐渐形成。随着金融自由化和世界经济全球化的发展，美元在世界经济发展中的地位越来越重要，“美元化”趋势越来越明显。

英语语境:

US-dollar has become the world currency actually, it holds a large proportion in the liquidations of international trades, foreign exchange transactions, the deposits of international banks, the debts of developing countries, the foreign exchange reserve of governments. What's more, more than 30 countries give up their own currencies and completely adopted US-dollar as their currencies. Some countries, which have great influence in the world, declare to adopt US-dollar as their own currency, “US-dollar region“ is coming into being gradually. With the development of financial freedom and globalization of world economy, US-dollar will become more and more important for the development of world economy, and the tendency of “US-dollarization“ will become more and more distinct.