术语“依赖文化”的详细信息

英译术语:

dependency culture

汉语语境:

撒切尔夫人上台后，实施了一整套新经济战略，试图改变经济运行方式，改变国家一市场关系的形式和程度，将一种新的经济意识形态注入到广泛的经济和社会生活之中。在税收政策方面，撒切尔为代表的保守党政府的基本方针是通过减税、简税和增加间接税等方式，减轻企业负担，扭转战后英国社会形成的所谓“依赖文化”，调动和鼓励个人和企业从事生产经营活动的积极性。自1979年撒切尔夫人执政以来，英国税制进行了一系列大规模改革，其中以1979、1984和1988年的税改影响最大。

英语语境:

After Margaret Thatcher came to power, she implemented a set of new economic strategies, trying to change the mode of economic operation, change the form and extent of the national market relations, and inject a new economic ideology into a wide range of economic and social life. In terms of tax policy, the basic principle held by Thatcher's Conservative Government was through tax cuts, simplification of tax and increases in indirect taxes to reduce the burden on enterprises, reverse the so-called "dependency culture" formed in the post-war British society, and mobilize and encourage individuals and businesses to go in for production and operating activities. After Margaret Thatcher took office in 1979, a series of large-scale reforms were carried out on British tax system, among which the tax reforms in 1979, 1984 and 1988 had the greatest impacts.