术语“银行学派”的详细信息

英译术语:

Banking School

汉语语境:

货币政策究竟应该遵循什么样的操作规范，一直以来都是货币经济学领域的一个经典命题。本文立足于理论梳理和实践分析的双重视角，对该命题进行研究并提出相关结论。 第一章旨在对货币政策“规则对相机抉择”之争的发展脉络进行系统性的梳理，并作简要的述评。从最早的银行学派和通货学派之争，到芝加哥学派的价格稳定论，进而到凯恩斯学派与货币学派之间的激烈论战，再到强调宏观经济行为微观基础的货币政策博弈分析，“规则对相机抉择”之争历经了150多年，此间两种模式可谓是此起彼伏，但争论的中心逐渐朝着寻求两者相结合的方向发展。

英语语境:

The approach of monetary policymaking is one of the classic titles in the monetary economics. Based on the theoretical and practical analysis, the thesis tries to study on the title and accordingly make some conclusions.Chapter 1 is dedicated to the “Rules vs Discretion" in monetary policymaking. It have evolved from the debates between the Banking School and the Currency School, the Theory of Price Stability of Chicago School, the severe debates between the Keynesian and Monetarism's economists, the Game-based analysis on the micro-mechanism of mqnetary policymaking. During the past more than 150 years, the two approaches dominated respectively in different periods.