术语“霸术”的详细信息

英译术语:

statecraft

汉语语境:

经世致用是中国文化中一以贯之的思想传统，是中国儒学的基本精神之一。清嘉道年间，在中国面临内忧外患的时代背景下，沉寂近百年之久的经世思想再度复兴，形成一股强大的社会思潮，而湘学则是经世致用传统在近代复兴的重要阵地。

英语语境:

Statecraft Ideology, as a consistent ideological tradition in Chinese culture, is one of the basic spirits of Confucianism. In Jiaqing and Daoguang years of the Qing Dynasty, when China was faced with internal and external problems, Statecraft Ideology, which had been quiet for nearly a hundred years, revived and formed a powerful social trend of thought. Hunan Academics became the important stronghold of Statecraft Ideological tradition's reviving in modern times.

英译术语:

hegemony

汉语语境:

王阳明接着论述了安分勤业的思想,特别批判了春秋战国的“霸术“和主张法术势的法家,他认为霸术和法家是功利之学的主要代表。他特别对这些学习者出仕任官后出于功利之心、不能安分守责的现象作了描述和分析,针对当世大夫的官场风气与学风,在他看来,士大夫风气充满了私智和功利,已经成了败坏社会的主要痼症。

英语语境:

Then he discussed the thought of being law-abiding and hard-working, and criticized the "hegemony" in the Spring and Autumn period and Legalism which insists laws, politics and power, he thought hegemony and legalism is the main representatives of the school of utility. And he made an analysis and description of phenomenon that the learners cannot be law-abiding and rule-keeping because of the thought of utility, and about the officialdom and academic atmosphere. From his view, the officialdom atmosphere is full of selfishness and utility, and it has become the main disease that ruins the society.