术语“邦联”的详细信息

英译术语:

confederation

汉语语境:

约翰·亚当斯是美国早期最重要和最有影响的政治家之一。在美国建国初期，他率先系统地提出了邦联-共和主义政府设计方案，并亲自参与了美国第一期宪政体制确立的过程。1780年之后，亚当斯在政府设计理念上又较快地实现了从邦联制向联邦制的转变。

英语语境:

John Adams was one of the most influential and important statesmen in the early American history. During the period when the United States achieved its independence, he was the first to propose the confederation-republic project of the government, and participated in the establishment of the first-stage constitutionism. After 1780, he finished the transformation from confederalism to federalism rather quickly as well.

英译术语:

confederate state

汉语语境:

邦联时期,由于邦联制的软弱、松散,因而使美国国内的形势变得非常困难和严峻,故被称为美国历史上的“危急时期”。1787年,《美国宪法》的通过和依据这一宪法建立的联邦政府,实现了美国政治经济的统一和社会的稳定,为美国的长期经济发展提供了重要的制度前提和保证。

英语语境:

In confederate state period, the confederalism was weak and loose so the situation in U. S. A. was very difficult and severe, thus the period is known as "critical period" in American history. In 1787, The adoption of the Constitution of the United States and the establishment of a federal government in accordance with this Constitution realized the unity of politics and economy and stability of the society in American, and offers important system premise and guarantee for American's long-term economic development.