术语“地方政府”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 81000138 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 政治学 Political Science |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 地方/政府/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | 地方政府竞争local government competition 地方政府体系local government system |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 王珺妍 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-03-06 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
local government
汉语语境:
市场化改革带来了经济领域的分权。在既定的政府管理体制下，这种分权导致地方政府之间围绕经济资源展开竞争。由于垂直化行政管理架构和资源流动性的限制，地方政府之间的竞争并不必然带来经济的良性增长。保护性策略和掠夺型策略可能被选择，从而增加地方之间贸易的交易成本，损害经济增长。
英语语境:
Decentralization in economic affairs have been put into practice after market-based reform.In the established government management system, this decentralization results in local governments competing with one another for economic resources. Owing to the restrictions of vertical administration structure and liquidity of resources, the competing does not necessarily lead to economic increase. If local governments select the protectionism strategy or the plunder strategy, the transaction costs may increase, and economic growth may decrease.