术语“独裁制”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 81000156 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 政治学 Political Science |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 独裁制/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | 专制 民主制 |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | 君主独裁制authoritarian monarchy |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 冯秋旻 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2015-10-14 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
authoritarianism
汉语语境:
第一次世界大战后，极权主义独裁出现于西欧。极权主义独裁的出现与法国大革命以后欧洲长期的现代化进程和独裁政治演变过程相联系，是西欧宏观历史背景与各国特殊环境相结合的产物。19世纪现代君主独裁制的发展、在19世纪末和20世纪初的危机下兴起的极端思潮和反民主理论、以及第一次世界大战的灾难性影响，是导致极权主义独裁出现的关键因素。
英语语境:
After the First World War, totalitarian dictatorship appeared in Western Europe, which was related to the European long-term modernization process and dictatorship development after the French Revolution.It is a product of combination of the Western Europe macroscopic history background and some countries'special environment.The key factors leading to the appearance of totalitarian dictatorship include:the development of modern monarchy authoritarianism in the 19th century, the extreme ideological trend and the anti-democracy theory which emerged from crisis in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, as well as the disastrous influence of World War I.