术语“分权”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 81000185 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 政治学 Political Science |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | v./n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 分权/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | 集权 |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | 分权制衡checks and balances 财政分权fiscal decentralization 分权式管理power decentralization |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 石欣 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2015-10-28 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
decentralization
汉语语境:
随着经济社会发展和财税体制改革的深入，省以下财政体制存在的问题越发开始显现。级次间、地区间财政不均衡性日益突出，基层财政困难程度不断加大。这些问题的出现，有的学者和官员将其归咎于财政分权本身，认为地方政府掌握的财权较多，降低了资源使用效率，导致了纵向和横向财政失衡现象的产生。
英语语境:
With the further development of economy and society, and implementation of fiscal and tax reforms, some problems concerning the city-level and county-level fiscal systems begin to emerge.The fiscal unbalance between different levels and regions become more and more prominent and some lower-level governments have encountered more fiscal difficulties. Some scholars and officials contribute these problems to the fiscal decentralization which gives more fiscal power to local government and results in low efficiency of using resources and emergence of fiscal unbalance both vertically and horizontally.