术语“基层政权”的详细信息

英译术语:

grass-roots government

汉语语境:

为了维持中西部基层政权在政治制度改革中正常运转，一套复杂的转移支付体系开始建立。这同时也是满足农村基本公共服务的现实需求。大量转移支付资金进入中西部基层社会的同时，财政资金项目化的趋势加强，促进了“项目治国”时代的到来。

英语语境:

To keep the grass-roots governments in the central and western regions in China running in the normal track while the reform of the political system is going on, a complicated fiscal transfer payment system has been set up among the local governments. The system is also aimed to provide public goods and services. With the transfer payments from central government flowing to grass-roots governments, the project-oriented programs are becoming increasingly important in the transfer, which heralds the coming of the era of “governing the state through projects”.

英译术语:

grass-roots political power

汉语语境:

农村基层政权公信力本质上是公众对基层公共权力合法性的一种政治认同，公信力资源流失也是基层政治认同流失的过程。农村基层政权组织与公众利益实现关联度弱化、乡-村关系行政化对基层民主制度的架空是后集体化时代基层政权公信力流失之原因的根源所在。

英语语境:

The public trust in the rural grass-roots political power is in nature a kind of political identification with the legality of the public power at the grass-roots level. The loss of the public trust therefore means the loss of the identification．The weakening relevancy between rural political power organizations and public interest and the delusion of the primary-level democracy in the "administrationalization" of town-village relationship both contribute to the loss of the public trust in rural grassroots political power in the background of post-collectivism．

英译术语:

local regime

汉语语境:

基层社会是构成整个社会的基础，它正常运行与否直接影响着整个国家稳定与繁荣。基层政权承载着国家管理基层社会、关爱基层民众的重要使命。因此，历届政府均十分关注基层政权建设。

英语语境:

The grass-roots society is the basis of the society as a whole. Its functioning directly affects the stability and prosperity of the entire country. The local regime carries the task of managing and caring the grass-roots society. For this reason, governments as always are highly concerned about the construction of local regime.