术语“家天下”的详细信息
数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
---|---|
汉语术语编号 Term No. | 81000347 |
所属学科 Subject | 政治学 Political Science |
汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 家天下/ |
汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
关联术语表达 Association | 世袭君主制 私天下 公天下 皇帝家天下论 家天下专制制度 |
搭配信息 Collocation | 家天下政体family-governed monarchic country 皇帝家天下论a theory about an emperor's possession of all land and people under the heaven |
编纂人 Compiler | 乔丽婷 |
编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2015-09-24 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
family-governed monarchic country
汉语语境:
在中国古代,君主专制的现实决定了“家天下”为君、臣、民共同认可的观念。作为中国政治文化的特征,历史上对它进行指责的大有人在,但进行全面而深刻批判的是明清时的启蒙学者,其中以黄宗羲、顾炎武、王夫之三人的主张最具代表性 。
英语语境:
In an absolute monarchy, all people including monarchs, ministers and civilians accepted the ideology of "family-governed monarchic country", which was one of the features of the political culture in ancient China. Although such an ideology had been under various attacks before, the comprehensive and profound criticisms were from the Ming-Qing enlightenment scholars including the three standouts of Huang Zongxi, Gu Yanwu and Wang Fuzhi.