术语“开发式扶贫”的详细信息

英译术语:

development-oriented poverty relief

汉语语境:

改革开放以来，中国牧区扶贫开发经历了体制改革推动扶贫、大规模开发式扶贫、扶贫攻坚、大扶贫和两轮驱动扶贫等5个阶段。目前，牧区扶贫开发存在着理论支撑不够、政策保障能力不足、经济发展同生态保护矛盾突出、返贫现象高发、易发等主要问题。

英语语境:

Since the reform and opening up, China's poverty alleviation and development in pastoral areas has undergone five periods:Structural Reform Poverty Relief, Large-scale Development-oriented Poverty Relief, Aid-the-poor Program, Great Poverty Relief and Two Wheel Drive Relief.However, the poverty alleviation and development in pastoral areas is faced with such main problems as insufficient theoretical support, the lack of protection policy, the contraction between economic development and ecological protection and frequent occurrence of the poverty-returning phenomenon.

英译术语:

developmental poverty alleviation

汉语语境:

本文通过对我国反贫困三十年的分析,将中国贫困治理的主要经验概括为:以宏观经济的平稳发展来确保贫困治理的长效性、引导社会力量参与来构建多元化的贫困治理主体、确立开发式扶贫是我国减缓贫困的根本途径等等。

英语语境:

Based on analysis of China's anti-poverty policies over the last thirty years, some basic experience in governance for poverty in China is summarized as follows:to ensure the long-term effectiveness of poor governance by macroeconomic steady development, to guide the participation of social forces to build a diversified body of poverty governance, to confirm that developmental poverty alleviation is the fundamental way to relieve poverty.