术语“抗灾能力”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 81000427 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 政治学 Political Science |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 抗灾/能力/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | 抗灾能力不强vulnerable to natural disasters |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 宋佳玮 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2015-07-17 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
capacity for resisting natural disasters
汉语语境:
民国时期频繁的自然灾害，加剧了社会的动荡，也极大地削弱了社会的抗灾能力。面对无情的灾害，民间仍然盛行巫术救荒。探究其原因主要有:灾害频频发生，社会动荡不安；社会生产力发展缓慢，民众受教育程度低；政府通过祭祀鬼神的仪式，宣传天命论，用祈神保佑来转移民众的不满情绪，使现存社会秩序合法化和神圣化。
英语语境:
Frequent natural disasters during the period of the republic of China contributed to the social unrest, and also greatly weakened the social capacity for resisting natural disasters.Facing relentless disasters, many people still resolved to witchcraft for relieving the disasters. The main reasons of it are as follows.With disasters occurring frequently, the society was always turbulent;Social productive forces developed so slowly that the public education level was low;The government propagandized destiny through the rituals of spirits and transferred public discontent by praying to god, thus legalizing and sanctifying the existing social order.