术语“税费改革”的详细信息

英译术语:

reforms of taxes and charges

汉语语境:

财政合法性是政治合法性的重要基础和重要方面。我国乡镇财政设立以来，在传统的财政治理体制下，农民负担的不断增加使农村基层政府的财政合法性受到了挑战。农村税费改革减轻了农民负担，改善了农村基层政府的财政合法性和政治合法性。

英语语境:

Fiscal legitimacy is the basis and an important aspect of political legitimacy. In our country, since the formation of fiscal system at the township level, the fiscal legitimacy of rural grass-roots government was challenged by the aggravation of farmer's burden under the traditional fiscal system. The reforms of taxes and charges in rural areas does not only alleviate farmer's burden, but also improve fiscal and political legitimacy of local governments.

英译术语:

transform administrative fees into taxes

汉语语境:

农村税费改革转型期面临着一些深层次的矛盾和问题,需要通过实施农村综合性制度创新来解决。农村综合性制度创新的基本思路是:调整优化国民收入分配体系,加大对“三农”的支持保护力度；健全完善农村管理体制和运行机制,完善乡村治理结构；建立健全农村公共服务体系。

英语语境:

There are some deep-rooted contradictions and problems in the transform administative fees into taxes. It is necessary to carry out the rural comprehensive system innovation. The basic idea of the rural integrated system is: optimizing the income distribution system; giving more support and protection to the "rural, agriculture, and peasant"; improving the rural management system and operational mechanism; optimizing the rural governance structure; establishing perfect public service system in rural areas.