术语“外汇管制”的详细信息

英译术语:

control of foreign exchange

汉语语境:

国际贸易方式的多样化必然导致国际结算方式的多样化，出口商选择不同的结算方式会对交易的进行和收汇造成不同的影响。通常在进口商资信不佳或出口商对进口商的资信不了解、进口国存在严格的外汇管制的情况下采用信用证结算，而采用国际保理业务必须具备以O/A、D/A结算为基础、债权性质是消费品出口收款权、出口商经营的是正当贸易且具有一定规模等条件。

英语语境:

Diversification of international trade will inevitably lead to the diversification of international settlement. Exporters choose different methods of settlement will result in different effects on trades and exchange earnings. Usually they will settle with L/C in the case of importers have poor credit, importers can't make sure of exporters'credit, there is strict control of foreign exchange in importing countries.

英译术语:

foreign exchange control

汉语语境:

当前,中国流动性过剩问题日益严重化,受到各方的广泛关注。所谓流动性过剩实质上就是货币超量供应。在导致流动性过剩的诸多原因之中,超额外汇储备导致外汇占款过多,从而导致货币发行量增大,无疑是最重要的原因。我们通过采集近年数据,建立回归分析模型,分析外汇储备对广义货币供应量M_2的影响程度,并提出进一步培育健全外汇市场、放宽外汇管制、外汇储备证券化等解决流动性过剩问题的政策建议。

英语语境:

At present, fluid surplus in China is getting more grave, which draws wide attention. The fluid surplus means over-supply of currency of the many factors that lead to fluid surplus, the most important is the over-quota foreign exchange reserve that results in the increase of currency issuance. We propose that efforts must be made to cultivate foreign exchange market, loosen foreign exchange control, a nd foreign exchange stock market.