术语“三倍损害赔偿”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 82000579
所属学科 Subject 法学 Legal Science
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 三倍/损害/赔偿/
汉语术语长度 Length 3
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation 三倍损害赔偿之诉litigation for triple damages
编纂人 Compiler 贺晓琳
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2016-07-21 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

treble damages


汉语语境:

美国反垄断法三倍损害赔偿制度的基本目标是激励受害者、威慑违法者。由于反垄断法违法行为在性质上具有“涟漪效应”,所以,美国法院建构了一些限制反垄断诉讼原告资格的原则或规则。美国法院计算反垄断损害的方法有“前后方法”、“标杆方法”、“市场份额法”等。


英语语境:

The objective of treble damages in US antitrust law is to provide an incentive for victims and deter antitrust violation. As antitrust violations have in nature “ripple effect”, American courts have developed specialized standing rules to limit prudently the plaintiffs. The calculation of treble damages is extremely complex. Recoverable antitrust damages are divided by courts into three categories: overcharges and enhanced priced damages, lost profit and diminished revenue damages and the terminated business damages, each of which is applied to different methods of calculation.