术语“违法”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 82000741 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 法学 Legal Science |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n./v. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 违法/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | 合法 |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | 违法性要件: the element of illegality 刑事违法criminal illegality 主观违法要素the subjective element of violation of law |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 王丹敏 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-02-28 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
violation of laws
汉语语境:
合法与违法是最常见的法律概念，但却难以纳入法学概念体系之中。通过对这两个概念以及“不法”这一概念的检讨，建立在规范基础上的合法概念——合规范性就呼之欲出。合规范性的概念不但能够理顺法学概念体系的内在矛盾，进而有助于理解规范与人们行为之间的关系，而且还会展现法律概念的专业属性，最终与人们日常使用的概念划清界限。
英语语境:
Observation of laws and violation of laws are the most commonly used legal concepts, but it is hard to incorporate them into the conceptual system of jurisprudence. By reviewing the two concepts and the concept of delict, it is legitimately necessary to bring to the fore the concept of normativity on the basis of norm. This concept of normativity could not only harmonize the inherent conflicts in the system of legal concepts, but also help to understand the relationship between norms and behaviors. Besides, the technical character of legal concept can be shown in a clearer way, which will distinguish itself from common sense in daily life.
汉英语境2
英译术语:
law-breaking
汉语语境:
民事再审作为既判力原则的法定例外，是对法院既判案件的再次审判，以纠正在诉讼程序上有重大违法或裁判基础资料有严重缺陷的确定判决和生效裁定，为当事人提供最后的诉讼救济机会。民事再审原理包括民事再审的本质和目的、民事再审之诉的标的、与既判力原则的关系、再审之诉的要件和再审程序的基本构造等。
英语语境:
Reopening a civil judgment, which is a legal exception to res judicata, is to correct decided judgments with major law-breaking issues in procedural of substantial laws, and provides parties with a last chance of judicial remedy. The principle of reopening a civil judgement includes its nature, purposes, subject-matter, its relationship with res judicata, essential conditions, and basic procedural structure, etc.