术语“无罪推定”的详细信息

英译术语:

presumption of innocence

汉语语境:

无罪推定已经成为现代国家的一项刑事诉讼法原则乃至宪法原则。无罪推定在各国立法例中虽然有肯定式和否定式两种表述方式，但其基本内涵却是相同的，即:任何人在没有充分证据证明并由法院判决确定有罪之前，应作为无罪公民对待。

英语语境:

The presumption of innocence has become a criminal procedural principle, or even a constitutional principle in modern countries. Though the presumption of innocence in the legislations of different countries are defined in two patterns, that is, affirmative pattern and negative pattern, the basic denotations of the two patterns are the same, namely a person should be presumed to be innocent until he or she is proved guilty with sufficient evidence and convicted by a court judgment.