术语“刑罚”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 82000835
所属学科 Subject 法学 Legal Science
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 刑罚/
汉语术语长度 Length 1
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation 刑罚的消灭annihilation of punishment 刑罚目的end of punishment 刑罚体系system of punishment 刑罚种类kind of penalty
编纂人 Compiler 倪礼环
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2016-05-06 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

criminal punishment


汉语语境:

刑罚是掌握政权的统治阶级用以惩罚犯罪的强制方法。为了论证其产生与存在的合理性,刑法学者们提出了同态复仇说、契约说、社会防卫说、惩罚需要说等众多学说,阐述了其各自学说的基本观点和基本理论。这些学说的相继提出,体现其所处的时代精神,反映其随着人类社会的发展、进步而逐渐迈向科学性。


英语语境:

Criminal punishment is the coercive method of the ruling class of the political power to punish crime. In order to demonstrate the rationality of its generation and existence, criminal law scholars put forward talion theory, contract theory, social defense theory, punishment need theory that elaborateon their respective theory basic concepts and theories. These theories have been put forward, which reflects the spirit of the times, and the development and progress of the society and the science gradually.