术语“直接强制”的详细信息

英译术语:

direct coercion

汉语语境:

行政直接强制既是行政强制执行法所要解决的核心问题，又是行政强制执行制度中最难以规范的问题，然而，行政直接强制程序的理论，尤其是行政直接强制程序的法律地位一直是行政法学界比较困惑的，在我国《行政强制执行法》即将制定之际，系统探讨这一问题是非常必要的。

英语语境:

The administrative direct coercion is not only the key problem the administrative coercive law wants to solve, but also the most difficult to regulate one in the arbitrary administrative system. But the administrative direct coercive procedure, especially the legal status of administrative direct coercive procedure is always puzzling the administrative law circle. As the Arbitrary Administrative Execution Law is going to be enacted, it is necessary to systematically discuss present situations of administrative direct coercive.

英译术语:

direct enforcement

汉语语境:

英美等国把刑罚和行政处罚作为行政强制执行的手段 ,日本以其他手段为补充，这些都反映了人权保障的基本理念 。从人权保障的基本理念出发 ,应尽量抑制直接强制手段的适用。

英语语境:

In the UK and the US, punishment and administrative penalty are administered as a means of administrative enforcement, and in Japan other complementary measures are taken. All these practices reflect people's understanding of the protection of human rights. From the basic idea of safeguarding human rights, it is necessary to restrain the use of direct enforcement measures.