术语“自始不能”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 82001097 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 法学 Legal Science |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | n. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 自始/不能/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 2 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | 自始履行不能 initial impossibility of performance 自始给付不能 initial impossibility of payment |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 雷勤丽 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-05-22 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
initial impossibility
汉语语境:
自始不能责任渊源于罗马法上的杰尔苏规则，对其的正确理解应当是仅排除债权人的实际履行请求权，而不是整个合同一起归为无效，这就意味着应当向债权人赔偿积极利益。自始客观不能与自始主观不能在目的上并不存在根本不同，因此应当为二者规定相同的法律效果。
英语语境:
The liability of initial impossibility originates in Celsus regulation in Roman law, which should be properly understood as the elimination of obligee's claim for specific performance, rather than the invalidation of the whole contract, thus the positive interests of the obligee shall be compensated. There is no substantial difference between the aim of initial subjective impossibility and that of initial objective impossibility, so the legal effects of them should be unified.