术语“测量误差”的详细信息

英译术语:

measurement error

汉语语境:

现代计量方法被用来在控制了非观测效应的基础上估计我国1989、1991、1993、1997、2000年的教育收益率，发现：(1)随着改革的深化，教育和劳动市场机制日益发挥重要作用，从1989~2000年，我国的教育收益率迅速提高；(2)非观测效应，以及样本选择偏差和测量误差所引发的内生性问题对结果的影响很大，导致普通最小二乘法低估了我国的教育收益率。

英语语境:

New econometrical methods are used to control unobserved effects and estimate China's return to education in year 1989, 1991, 1993, 1997 and 2000. China's return to education increased rapidly between 1989 and 2000, when labor market became more effective. Unobserved effects, sample selection bias and measurement errors play important role on result and OLS really underestimates yield of schooling.

英译术语:

measure error

汉语语境:

概化理论是现代心理测量三大理论之一，它能针对测量结果推论范围或者使用目的的不同而提供多个不同的测量误差估计指标，确定评分者人数，较好地控制评分误差，因此广泛地用于表现性评定中。

英语语境:

Generalizability Theory(GT) can be seen as one of three important contemporary measurement theories, which offer various indexes of measure error according to the deduction ranges of measure results or the different application purposes, in order to decide the number of people and decrease evaluating errors as much as possible. Therefore, it has been popularly applied in the performance assessment.

英译术语:

error in measurement

汉语语境:

根据体育测量的基本特点,综合地分析和探讨了影响测量误差的主要因素,提出了减小测量误差的主要途径有:选择科学的测试方法,严格控制测量的条件;调整与控制受试对象的身体机能状态、心理状态;测量的设计要科学;测验的组织、实施过程要规范;尽量增加样本量。

英语语境:

According to the basic characteristics of physical measurement the main factors producing error in measurement were comprehensively analyzed. The main methods to reduce errors were put forward as follows: Choose the scientific test method; Strictly control measure condition; Control and adjust the body function appearance, mental state appearance of the object; The measured design must be scientific; organizing and actualizing must be criterion; Increase the sample deal to the best.