术语“城市病”的详细信息

英译术语:

urban disease

汉语语境:

在拉美现代化发展进程中，城市化的发展速度极快，令世人注目。伴随拉美城市化水平的不断提高，也出现了城市病态发展问题。总结拉美城市化建设发展的经验与教训，有利于加速我国城市化建设的步伐和防止城市化病态发展问题的出现。

英语语境:

In the process of Latin American modernization, the speed of urbanization was fast and remarkable. But, with the gradually rising level of urbanization, some morbid urban diseases also appeared. To summarize the experiences and lessons of the Latin American urbanization will help us to speed up the steps of China's urban construction and to prevent the tendency of morbid development of urbanization.

英译术语:

city disease

汉语语境:

“逆城市化”一词是来描述发达国家城市发展过程中城市内部出现的人口重心发生转移这一现象。逆城市化指的是由于大城市中心人口过度集聚，引发城市问题的膨胀，人们不堪“城市病”的困扰，而开始逐步向城市郊区甚或乡村迁移，同时城市中心的部分工业、商业等经济活动也逐渐向周围蔓延、扩散。

英语语境:

The word "counter urbanization" is used to describe the phenomenon of population shifting in urbanization of developed countries. Counter urbanization results from the unbearable city diseases like population agglomeration, and people have to move to subrubs or the countryside. At the same time, parts of industrial and commercial activities in the city center began to spread to the surroundings.