术语“大民族主义”的详细信息

英译术语:

big-nationality chauvinism

汉语语境:

近代中国民族主义有如下几组类型：以汉族为体认单位的排满思潮和以中华民族为体认单位的反帝思想、或称之为“小民族主义”与“大民族主义”；传统民族主义与近(现)代民族主义；族类民族主义、政治民族主义、经济民族主义与文化民族主义；革命性的激进民族主义、自由主义的理性民族主义、保守型民族主义与复古型民族主义。

英语语境:

Modern Chinese Nationalism contains the following types: (1) the rejection of the Man nationality by the Han nationality, and the anti-imperialism of the Chinese people, which are also called the “minor nationalism” and the “big-nationality chauvinism” respectively; (2) traditional nationalism and modern nationalism; (3) race nationalism, political nationalism, economic nationalism and cultural nationalism; (4) revolutionary radical nationalism, liberal rational nationalism, conservative nationalism and restorational nationalism.

英译术语:

dominant nation chauvinism

汉语语境:

1895年《马关条约》和1901年《辛丑条约》的签订,标志着中国半殖民地半封建社会的基本形成。维新派为救亡图存，提出了“大民族主义”的文化革命纲领，它已经包含有反帝反封建性质的近代民族主义思想、民权学说和科学救亡思想，表明旧民主主义文化纲领已经形成。

英语语境:

After the Treaty of Shimonoseki in 1895 and the 1901 Treaty were signed, the (semi-colonial and) semi-feudal society took shape in China. With the ideas of anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism, the cultural programmes of the "dominant nation chauvinism" of the reforming party includes the ideology of nationalism of the modern times, the teachings of civil rights, and the ideology of saving the nation by science. Accordingly, it is the formation of the programmes of the old democratic culture revolution.