术语“反城市化”的详细信息

英译术语:

anti-urbanism

汉语语境:

城市化包含了城市地理空间与社会空间的建构，体现了人与自然的关系和人与人关系的改变。在城市化过程中出现的城市问题，不能通过反城市化的方式来加以解决，而应当依靠既是科学的又是人性化的城市规划来加以克服。通过合理的城市规划，可以使城市化与社会发展和人的全面发展协调一致。

英语语境:

Urbanization includes the construction of urban geographic and social space. It reflects the changes of relations between human and nature and between humans. Problems in this course cannot be solved by the approach of anti-urbanism, but through scientific and humanized (human-oriented) urban planning which enables coordination of the development of society and human in an all-around way with urbanization.

英译术语:

counter urbanization

汉语语境:

紧凑型城市的概念是对“郊区化”和“反城市化”的反思，是鼓励人们重新返回中心城市生活与工作；单一中心紧凑型、廊道型和簇柬型的城市发展模式是世界不少城市的发展形态，这些发展形态与“TOD”模式有着密切的关系。

英语语境:

Compact city is a concept that is opposite to "sub-urbanization” and "counter urbanization”. It encourages people to move back to city centre. Monopoly compact, corridor and cluster urban development have been major city patterns in the world. These patterns have closely associated with "TOD” model.