术语“过度城市化”的详细信息

英译术语:

overurbanization

汉语语境:

巴西是世界上经济较为发达的发展中国家，城市化水平相当高。但是，它的城市化先于工业化，属于过度城市化模式。20世纪30年代之前，巴西主要依靠外来移民推动其城市化进程，属于无工业化的城市化；之后，工业化起步，进一步加速了城市化的发展。

英语语境:

Brazil has a high economic level in the developing countries of the world.Her speed of urbanization was fast and remarkable, but it took place before the industrialization which we called “over urbanization“.Before 1930s, abundant migrants from abroad and rural areas promoted the Brazil's urbanization. After 1930s, industrialization is the main factor of the urbanization.

英译术语:

excessive urbanization

汉语语境:

对旅游影响的研究从地理学、人类学和社会学的三重视角入手,得出旅游影响是互为条件的复合体系的论断。旅游影响的作用机理体现在乡村作为旅游目的地和客源地的双重角色,由旅游开发引发的乡村旅游地城市化包括适度城市化、过度城市化和滞后城市化三种类型。

英语语境:

From the perspectives of geography, anthropology and sociology, tourism influence is considered as a mutually conditional composite system. The mechanism of tourism influence is embodied in dual roles— the tourist destination and the tourist source. Rural sightseeing region urbanization, which is incurred by tourism development, includes moderate urbanization, excessive urbanization and under urbanization.