术语“民意调查”的详细信息

英译术语:

public opinion poll

汉语语境:

网络民意调查是公众民意调查的趋势。它有其具有自身的特点及独特优势。网络民意调查提高了公民参与公共事务、监督政府的能力，对政府行为的制约越来越大。今后要采取有效措施解决以更好地发挥网络调查对民主政治的促进作用。

英语语境:

Internet poll has been the trend of the public opinion poll, and it has its own unique characteristics and advantages.It can improve the competence of the public in participating in public affairs and supervising the government so as to restrain the government behavior. Efficient measures should be taken to make the Internet poll play a more important role in democratic politics.

英译术语:

national opinion poll

汉语语境:

我国古代在长期的人才选拔实践中积累了丰富的经验。人才测评的主要方法包括分类比较法、实践鉴别法、自然观察法、民意调查法、绩效考察法、实验试探法等。人才测评的主要技术有口试、面试、纸笔测试和作业测试等。

英语语境:

Rich experiences in talent selection was accmulated in ancient China. The primary methods of the talent assessment can be sumarized as classification comparison, practical distinguishing, natural observation, national opinion poll, experimental exploration , etc. The main techniques of assessment include oral-examination, interview, paper-test and task-test.

英译术语:

mass observation

汉语语境:

在当今社会,舆论在某种程度上已经被消费所异化,公众舆论显示出了与以往不同的消费性趋势:一是出现了一批新的话题人物,作为消费文化的符号代码来满足公众的娱乐需要和消费快感;二是媒介有意识地针对新闻事件设置乃至人为制造各种话题引发受众讨论,诱导受众发表意见,进行舆论消费;三是民意调查充斥媒体,社会越来越依赖民意调查,同时民意调查的结果在很多方面诱导着人们的选择和行动。

英语语境:

At present, public opinions have been alienated by consumption and shown different consuming trend: firstly, a group of new public figures appear to satisfy the entertainment demands and consuming pleasure of the public as the sign of consumption culture. Secondly, the media intentionally set up or even make up various heated topics for the public to talk about in order to draw the public’s attention so as to consume public opinions. Thirdly, the mass observation has occupied the media, on which the society has relied more and more and the result leads people’s options and action in various aspects.