术语“民族歧视”的详细信息

英译术语:

national discrimination

汉语语境:

元代书法自成体系。其特点是赵孟頫开启“尚态”风格，影响了明清书风；继承了宋代“尚意“的人性化书风；诗书画印一体，以书写画、以画写书的画人书家辈出；章草的复兴丰富了草书的内容和表现能力。元代书法特点的形成与当时特有的语言环境、文化上的民族歧视等社会大环境有关。

英语语境:

The calligraphy of the Yuan Dynasty developed its own system. With the obvious form-esteem style started by the famous Zhao Mengfu, it inherited meaning-esteem of humanism style from the Song Dynasty. The renaissance of Zhangcao enriched the content and expressive skills of Caoshu, The forming of the calligraphic natures in the Yuan Dynasty was depended on the special language situation and was also related with the national discrimination in culture.

英译术语:

ethnic discrimination

汉语语境:

通过断代间的比较研究可以发现,辽、金、元三代在对科举功能认同度、科举程序、所设科目与内容及登科人数上存在着相当的差异;三代的学校教育普遍受到了科举制的影响。在“民族“这一维度上,三代科举制虽各具独特的民族色彩,但实际上更多地表现出某种共通性:辽代虽最终“面向汉藩“,但主要“面向汉人“的政策显示出了契丹人自身尤其是其统治者长期不屑科举的一面;金、元两代直接凸显出了强烈的民族歧视。

英语语境:

The comparative analysis finds that the Ke-tsu system in Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties had many differences in the following aspects: the recognition of the functions of Keju, its procedure and contents and the number of the matriculated. Schooling education was apparently influenced by Keju in these three dynasties that had much in common. In Liao Dynasty Keju was "open only for the Han nationality", and in Jin and Yuan Dynasties it showed strong ethnic discrimination.