术语“逆城市化”的详细信息

英译术语:

counter urbanization

汉语语境:

国内外对“城市化”概念有多种理解。作为动词，城市化应是指农村人口不断向城市转移和城市社会经济发展水平不断提高的过程。与“城市化”相关的几个概念主要有城镇化、农村城市化、小城镇化、逆城市化。

英语语境:

There are many kinds of different understandings of the definition of urbanization at home and abroad. As a verb, the urbanization should refer to the course of country people moving to cities continuously and the course of constant development of urban society and economy. The main definitions related to urbanization are townization, the urbanization of countryside, small-townization, counter urbanization.

英译术语:

deurbanization

汉语语境:

城市化水平的提高是促进我国经济增长的推进剂。为了更好地推进城市化进程，就必须了解城市化的规律。研究表明，城市化高度发展的发达国家都曾经或正在经历“逆城市化”，“逆城市化”是城市化另一种表现。

英语语境:

The improvement of urbanization is the propellant to promote the economic growth of China. In order to better promote the process of urbanization, we must understand the laws of urbanization. The research shows that all developed countries with highly developed urbanization have undergone or are undergoing the "deurbanization", which is another manifestation of urbanization.