术语“人口投资”的详细信息

英译术语:

population investment

汉语语境:

改革开放三十年来中国在经济发展、人民生活提高和减少贫困人口等三个方面取得了巨大成就，对于这些成就的取得，人口所发挥的巨大作用应该受到重视:廉价劳动力吸引了外商投资，生产了大量产品，促进了出口；社会抚养比的降低，节省了人口投资，增加了储蓄，为中国创造了一个难得的发展机遇期。

英语语境:

During the 30 years of Reform and Opening-up, China have achieved great achievements in the economic development, the enhancement of people's life and the reduction of the amount of poverty-stricken people, etc. The significant role population plays should be recognized: the cheap labor force has attracted the foreign investment, produced large-tonnage products, and promoted the export; the reduction of the foster ratio of the society has saved the population investment, increased the deposit, and created a rare opportunity for development.

英译术语:

investment for population growth

汉语语境:

以人口投资为主线,说明除了经济惩罚外,控制人口增长的绩效关键取决于生育控制投入的数量和方式。以此为依据,提出了劳动力过剩国家加速降低生育水平的对策,同时也对中国如何进一步降低生育水平提出了相关措施建议。

英语语境:

Taking investment for population growth as a main theme, this paper makes a comprehensive analysis and states that, in addition to economic penalties, the effectiveness of population control mainly depends on the amount and ways of investment for birth control. Accordingly, the strategies of the investment to speed up fertility decline are proposed for both overpopulated countries in general in which exists labor redundance and China as a special case.