术语“社会批判理论”的详细信息

英译术语:

social critical theory

汉语语境:

作为传统理论代表的实证主义是哈贝马斯建构批判的社会知识过程中努力扬弃的目标。哈贝马斯在《认识与兴趣》中通过梳理康德、黑格尔、马克思的批判传统与实证主义的关系，并依据认识与兴趣相一致的观点，对实证主义的根本缺陷展开了深刻的揭露与批判，为社会批判理论建构了知识原则。

英语语境:

Positivism, the representative of traditional theories, is the target that Haber Mas strove to abandon during the process of constructing critical knowledge of society. In his Knowledge and Human Interests, Haber Mas systematically reviewed the relations between positivism and criticisms of Kant, Hegel and Marx, incisively exposing and criticizing the crux of positivism according to the constitutive relation between knowledge and human interest and also constructing knowledge principles of social critical theory.

英译术语:

theory of social critique

汉语语境:

现代社会经数百年“理性化”发展，世纪末的人类正面对着现代性的难题。马克思主义作为社会批判理论，理应在新的历史条件下批判性地反思人类的生存现状和历史。

英语语境:

The modem society has been undergoing a process of "rationalization” for centuries and human beings at the end of the 20th century are confronting the problem of modernity. Marxism is a theory of social critique, and today's Marxists should reflect the history and existing state of mankind in the conditions of a new era.