术语“适度人口”的详细信息

英译术语:

optimum population

汉语语境:

新加坡、伦敦、东京、纽约等国际大都市在其发展过程中，都遇到了人口急剧增长带来的各种社会问题。这些城市在应对人口发展引发的各种问题时，综合考虑了本国的产业转型、资源现状以及公共服务供给等多方面因素，依据各自的特点，制定了不同的人口发展战略。建设人才高地，适应产业调整；通过产业转移，引导人口迁移；充分利用资源，均衡人口分布；完善公共服务，支持人口发展；建设中心城区，保持适度人口是这些城市给中国大城市人口发展战略制定带来的启示。

英语语境:

The international metropolitan cities, such as Singapore, London, Tokyo and New York are all encountered with various social problems resulting from the sharp increase of population in the developing process. When coping with these problems, the metropolises comprehensively take various factors into account, such as the country's industrial transformation, the current situation of resources and public service supply, and set up different population development strategies according to their own characteristics. The talent highland should be built to adapt to industrial reconstructing; migration of population should be directed according to industrial transfer; the resources should be made full use of to balance population distribution; the public service should be bettered to support population development and downtown areas should be constructed to keep an optimum population.

英译术语:

optimal population

汉语语境:

城市化进程的加快带来了城市空前的繁荣，然而也给城市水资源带来了前所未有的压力。研究人员通过构建水资源约束下的适度人口容量模型，对成都市未来年份的适度人口容量加以预测，并在此基础上提出了相应的和谐发展对策。

英语语境:

The acceleration of urbanization has brought the city not only unprecedented prosperity, but also unprecedented pressure of water resources. Through constructing the model of Optimal Population Capacity under the water resources restriction, researchers forecast Optimal Population Capacity of Chengdu City in the future, and on this basis put forward the corresponding countermeasures for harmonious development.