术语“边疆地区”的详细信息

英译术语:

frontier area

汉语语境:

中国边疆多为信仰、语言与文化不同的多民族的聚居地， 不仅“ 守边、管边、控边”的分散性和涉外性明显， 而且“ 固边、治边、富边”的复杂性和自治性突出。中国历史上有以夷制夷、羁縻州府、土司制度、改土归流、盟旗制、伯克制及屯田制等独特的边安经验，也有民族区域自治的丰富实践。

英语语境:

China's frontier areas are regions inhabited by multiple ethnic groups with different religious beliefs, languages, and cultures. Therefore, not only the decentralized and cross-national nature of “guarding the border, managing the border, and controlling the border”is obvious, but the complexity and autonomy of “securing the border, governing the border, and enriching the border” are also evident and important. Historically, China had experienced with several unique approaches to managing its frontier areas, which included playing different foreign powers off one another, governing frontier regions with local officials and customs, centralizing control over frontier areas, employing a league and banner system, and garrisoning frontier areas with troops that produced their own food. Moreover, we also have rich experience of regional autonomy of nationalities.