术语“发誓”的详细信息
| 数据项 Items | 术语信息 Info. |
|---|---|
| 汉语术语编号 Term No. | 85000154 |
| 所属学科 Subject | 民族学 Ethnology |
| 汉语术语词性 POS | v. |
| 汉语术语分词 Segmentation | 发誓/ |
| 汉语术语长度 Length | 1 |
| 关联术语表达 Association | 举行相应的仪式relative ceremony vows 文本盟誓textual vows |
| 搭配信息 Collocation | 口头发誓oral vows |
| 编纂人 Compiler | 殷越 |
| 编纂日期 Date of Compilation | 2016-05-23 00:00:00 |
汉英语境1
英译术语:
vow
汉语语境:
赌咒发誓在戏曲中是普遍存在的一种现象，有三种表现形式:口头发誓；举行相应的仪式；文本盟誓。其渊源可追溯至先秦的盟誓制度，赌咒发誓对于戏曲情节的推动、戏曲人物性格的塑造有极大的作用。
英语语境:
Vows were very common in the operas in Yuan Drama, but the researches on this cultural phenomenon had not yet extended to the opera in this field.The Vows usually appeared in three forms: oral vows, relative ceremony vows and textual vows.Vows paid great important roles in the plot development and characters building.
汉英语境2
英译术语:
Swear
汉语语境:
发誓是人类社会生活中常见的一种言语行为现象，其出现源自于信任的不足。发誓的目的是通过发誓使发誓对象相信发誓内容，使发誓内容成为双方的公共信念，继而建立互信，从而使他们在博弈或后继互动中获取最大收益。
英语语境:
Swear, resulted from the lack of trust, is one of the speech act phenomena common in social life．The aim of swear is to build mutual trust between the subject and object of swear, and to maximize the gains of both in their game．