术语“封建地主制”的详细信息

英译术语:

feudal landlord

汉语语境:

土司制度是元、明、清初封建王朝在南方少数民族地区实行的一种特殊的政治制度。文章从土司时期湘西土家族社会的阶级结构、阶级关系以及土地占有情况等方面分析了土司时期湘西土家族地区的社会经济形态，指出土司制度下的湘西土家族地区的社会经济形态应该是封建领主制经济。同时指出明末清初生产发展下出现的土地私有是湘西土家族地区封建领主制经济向封建地主制经济转化的重要原因。

英语语境:

Tusi system is a special political system that implemented by the feudal dynasties, such as Yuan, Ming and early Qing, in the south national minority areas.Tusi system, as a kind of overtop structure, was adapted to certain social economic foundation.The paper has carried on the analysis on such aspects of Tujia national minority in western Hunan during Tusi period as the social class structure, the class relationship, land occupation situation and so on and gets the conclusion that under the Tusi system socio-economic formation of the Tujia national minority in western Hunan was the economy of feudal suzerain system. And one of the major reasons for the transformation of the economy of feudal suzerain system to the economy of feudal landlord system during late Ming and early Qing dynasties in this area is private owing of land rendered by the development of agriculture.