术语“公共利益”的详细信息

英译术语:

public benefit

汉语语境:

公共利益是刑事诉讼追求的价值目标之一，这一内容也必然反映到检察机关公诉裁量权的运用过程中。在提起公诉时进行公共利益审查，多数国家均作出了相应的规定，如英国《皇家检控官守则》更是明确规定提起公诉的案件必须经过公共利益的审查。

英语语境:

The public benefit is one of the value targets pertaining to crime litigation pursue. This content is also an inevitable reflection in the process of public prosecution. As for carry on public benefit check, most nations make corresponding provisions. For example, "Royal Regulations of Prosecutors" made by Britain explicitly requires that all the cases of prosecution should go through the public benefit check.

英译术语:

public interest

汉语语境:

近来，虽然相关实践中仍不断的有公共利益热点案例的发生，然而学者们对公共利益的讨论热情似乎渐有减退。分析现有的对公共利益相关问题的研究成果可以发现，此种现状的出现可能主要归结于以下等方面原因：第一，现有的对公共利益相关学术研究成果基本对公共利益争议的主要问题已有较为全面的覆盖，并且在每一具体方面都有较多的讨论；第二，虽然对公共利益相关问题有着众多的著述，但是对公共利益的基本问题还有着比较大的争议。

英语语境:

Recently, although there are also a lot of hot cases about public interest, the enthusiasm of scholars for the discussion of the public interest is decreasing. After analyzing the present research-related public interest, it can be found that two reasons may cause this. First, the comprehensive research on public interest and the controversial practice of public interest have a wide coverage, and there are many discussions about them. Secondly, although numerous issues related to the public interest have been discussed, there are also more controversial issues about public interest relating to the public interests.

英译术语:

common interest

汉语语境:

在国际贸易中，反倾销出于各种原因，现在被越来越多的国家用来保护其国内产业的利益，颇有泛滥成灾的趋势。而在调查国国内，由于反倾销措施的采取，导致申诉产业和下游生产经营用户之间的矛盾日趋尖锐，从而使得调查机关不得不考虑包括上下游利益在内的公共利益。公共利益从实质上就是整体利益。在制定公共利益的国家（地区），欧共体的公共利益条款规定的最为完善，值得我们学习和借鉴。

英语语境:

In international trade, anti-dumping tends to overrun because of all kinds of reasons, for there are more and more countries using it to protect their domestic industrial interests. However in the investigating country, there are more keen-edged contradictions between the domestic industry and his users because of the adoption of anti-dumping. Therefore, the investigating authorities have to consider the Common Interests including the interests of domestic industry and his users. The Common Interests is the whole interests in substance. The provision on the Common Interests in European Community anti-dumping laws is the most perfect among the countries where the Common Interests has been prescribed. It is worth our learning and using for reference.