术语“环境论”的详细信息

英译术语:

environmentalism

汉语语境:

库珀在《拓荒者》中构筑了一整套生态话语，既展现了人类与自然和谐共处的一面，又展现了人类与自然对立冲突的一面。这一生态话语所形成的整体观为读者了解美国环境保护论及美国环境论的历史发展状况提供了新的视角，这对于重新评价美国文学作品具有重要的现实意义。

英语语境:

In The Pioneers, James Fenimore Cooper constructs a whole set of ecological discourse, which displays both the harmonious co-existence and conflict between the Man and the Nature. The holistic paradigm formed by Cooper's ecological discourse offers new perspectives for readers to understand the American environment protectionism and historical development of American Environmentalism, which is of important realistic significance to reevaluate American literary works.

英译术语:

environmental theory

汉语语境:

梁启超的“新史学”理论受到多种西方学术文化的影响,地理环境论是其中的一个重要方面。梁启超不仅系统介绍了地理环境论的主要思想,还具体探讨了地理环境与中华文明之间的联系,并试图通过中西地理环境的差异解释中西文明的不同特点,在一定程度上反映了历史认识的提高和深化。但梁启超并不是地理环境决定论者,他只是将地理环境作为影响历史发展进程的一方面因素。

英语语境:

LiangQichao's theory of neo- historiography was influenced by varied Occidental academic culture, one of which is geographical environmental theory. Liang Qichao not only systematically introduced principal ideas of geographical environmental theory , but also concretely probed into the connection between geographical environment and culture ofChina. Liangtried to interpret different characteristics of culture of China and the Occident through their different geographical environments. All of them reflect improvement and deepening of historical cognition to a certion extent. But Liang isn't a determinist of geographical environment. He only regarded geographical environment as an influential factor in the course of history.