术语“积累理论”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 85000322
所属学科 Subject 民族学 Ethnology
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 积累/理论/
汉语术语长度 Length 2
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation
编纂人 Compiler 王丹琳
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2016-06-07 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

cumulative theory


汉语语境:

默顿提出的优势积累理论经由朱克曼等人的研究和发展,已在包括科学社会学、职业生涯研究、生命历程分析、代际关系研究等领域得到广泛应用和讨论,成为解释不平等现象的一般机制。在对科学家的学术成长和分层机制做深入考察时,优势积累理论既得到了众多经验证据的支持,形成了自洽的分析范式,也面临着一些相反的经验证据的挑战,难以解决的理论难题,以及学术和社会背景的局限。


英语语境:

Through the research and development of Zuckerman and others, Merton's advantage cumulative theory has been widely applied and discussed in the fields like sociology of science, career research, life course analysis, and intergenerational relationship researches. In depth investigations of scientists'academic growth and stratification mechanism, advantage accumulative theory has been supported by many empirical evidences and formed the self-consistent analysis paradigm. However, it is also facing some challenges from some counter empirical evidences as well as academic and social background limitations.


汉英语境2


英译术语:

accumulation theory


汉语语境:

“整体性”和“融合性”是沃勒斯坦资本积累理论的两大特点。“整体性”主要体现在分析方法上的创新,即在现代世界体系框架下对资本积累的分析。“融合性”主要是对前人理论的融合与超越。


英语语境:

‘Holism’ and ‘Fusion’ are the two main features of Wallerstein capital accumulation theory. Holism embodies the innovation of analytical method, this is the analysis of capital accumulation under the framework of modern world-system. Fusion is the integration and transcendence of the former theories.