术语“家族纽带”的详细信息

英译术语:

family tie

汉语语境:

中国人称谓的特点是以血缘家族关系为本位和理想，缺点是缺乏普遍称谓。这一缺点源于三千年来支配中国社会的儒教精神的缺陷，儒教认为社会关系的理想和本质是血缘家族关系。儒教的这一缺陷决定性地阻碍了西周后中国社会的发展，是导致战国后中国两千年历史停滞的根本原因。

英语语境:

The system of Chinese addresses is based on such idea that the family ties are the essence and ideal of social relations. The defect of such system is that it lacks universal address. That defect originated from the defects of Confucianism. According to Confucianism, the ideal and essence of social relations is family ties. That defect of Confucianism impedes decisively the progress of Chinese society and results in the stand still of the history of China in more than 2000 years.