术语“酒神祭仪”的详细信息

英译术语:

religious rituals in honor of Bacchus

汉语语境:

悲剧，源自酒神祭仪当中的礼赞酒神的酒神颂和祭祀酒神的歌舞山羊之歌，最初的主题只是悲悼酒神狄奥尼索斯在尘世的受难、死亡和赞美他的再生。由于希腊悲剧产生的时代正值人类的童年期，科学不发达，人类无法认清变幻莫测的自然现象，于是便产生了神秘主义思想，命运便成为希腊悲剧中重要的主题。

英语语境:

The tragedy of the Greeks evolved from religious rituals featuring the dithyrambic songs in honor of Bacchus and the goat-song at the festivals of which the subject was his mournful fortunes, his mystical death and the joy of his re-birth.During the early period of human society when the Grecian tragedy arose, people could only explain the changeable and unpredictable natural phenomena in terms of fate due to backwardness of science and technology. Therefore, people took the view o f the world in the way of mysticism. And destiny had become the most common theme of tragedy.