术语“双语”的详细信息

英译术语:

bilingual

汉语语境:

目前我国的双语类型大致可划分为五种，即:地域性少数民族兼用汉语型、地域性少数民族兼用少数民族语言型、少数民族兼用汉语型、少数民族兼用少数民族语言型、汉族兼用少数民族语言型。在少数民族双语教育体制下逐步形成了“普通双语“、“特殊双语“、“辅助双语“、“高等专业双语“等不同层次的双语教育类型，以及“民族语文主导“、“汉语文主导“、“民汉语文兼用“等双语教学模式。

英语语境:

Bilingualism is a very common linguistic phenomenon in China. So far, there are mainly five types of bilingualism in our country: bilingualism of regional ethnic minority languages and Chinese; bilingualism of regional ethnic minority languages and other ethnic minority languages; bilingualism of ethnic minority languages and Chinese; bilingualism of ethnic minority languages and other ethnic minority languages;and bilingualism of Chinese and ethnic minority languages. Under the system of ethnic minority bilingual education, there are various kinds of bilingual education at different levels, such as:common bilingual education, special bilingual education, auxiliary bilingual education, and higher bilingual vocational education. Bilingual teaching modes include: teaching mainly in ethnic languages, teaching mainly in Chinese, and teaching in both ethnic languages and Chinese.