术语“犹太复国主义”的详细信息

英译术语:

Zionism

汉语语境:

自从犹太人被迫离开家园之后，重返巴勒斯坦建立犹太国就一直是犹太人的一个梦想。进入近代后，一些犹太出身的学者、政治家逐渐认识到，只有建立犹太国才能解决犹太人问题。1896年西奥多·赫茨尔《犹太国：现代解决犹太人问题的一种尝试》的问世标志着犹太复国主义的系统理论基本形成。此后，该运动开始进入到政治实践层面。丘吉尔对犹太人一向抱着同情的态度，认为犹太人的复国梦想应当予以支持。

英语语境:

Since being forced to leave their homes, returning to Palestine and establishing a Jewish state have been a dream of the Jews. After entered the modern times, the Zionism movement raised in the 19th century, some Jewish scholars and politicians came to realize that only the establishment of a Jewish state could solve the Jewish problem. In 1896, Theodor Herzl's book The Jewish State: An attempt to solve modern Jewish problem marked the advent of the system theory of Zionism was formed basically. Churchill was sympathetic to the Jews and believed that its objectives should be supported.