术语“语言类型”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 85000886
所属学科 Subject 民族学 Ethnology
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 语言/类型/
汉语术语长度 Length 2
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation
编纂人 Compiler 陆轶倩
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2016-04-30 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

linguistic type


汉语语境:

相似的空间来源是汉英进行体标记的一个共性,其语法化路径虽印证了“从空间到时间”和“时空相依”的发展特点,但汉英进行体标记最终演变为不同的句法结构,这是由各自所属的语言类型以及语言背后的民族思维特性决定的,具体来说,汉语的空间性思维特质与英语的时间性思维特质是导致汉英进行体标记语法化差异的深层因素。


英语语境:

The two languages have similar spatial source for the development of progressive aspect markers, which verifies the evolutional road that languages have taken following the pathway from 'being from space to time'to 'the space-time interdependence'. However, the two languages have finally evolved into different grammatical structures in terms of their progressive aspect markers. The essential reason for such differences is closely related to the linguistic type and their national ways of thinking, namely, the particularity of spatiality in Chinese and that of temporality in English determine their differences of the progressive aspect markers.