术语“庄园制度”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 85000923
所属学科 Subject 民族学 Ethnology
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 庄园/制度/
汉语术语长度 Length 2
关联术语表达 Association
搭配信息 Collocation
编纂人 Compiler 林燕妮
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2015-12-15 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

manorial system


汉语语境:

在中世纪西欧的庄园制度中,对土地的经营与管理方式随西欧社会结构的变化而不断改变。中世纪早期,领主与佃农以划分份地和劳役要求为基础形成经济和社会关系;租佃制兴起后,领主不断将自营地划分小块租与佃户,收取货币以维护稳定的经济收入。


英语语境:

In the manorial system of Western Europe in Middle Ages, method of land cultivation and management changes during the tenant proceeding process of social institution. During earlier Middle Ages, lord and tenant construct economic and social relationship on the basis of lord's permitting tenant the use of land in exchange for tenant's labor and services. After the rise of tenancy, lord divides his own land into smaller ones for renting so as to maintain the stable economic income.