术语“倒金字塔结构”的详细信息

数据项 Items 术语信息 Info.
汉语术语编号 Term No. 86000073
所属学科 Subject 新闻传播学 Journalism & Communication
汉语术语词性 POS n.
汉语术语分词 Segmentation 倒/金字塔/结构/
汉语术语长度 Length 3
关联术语表达 Association 金字塔结构 阶梯式
搭配信息 Collocation
编纂人 Compiler 吴莉莉
编纂日期 Date of Compilation 2015-11-22 00:00:00

汉英语境1


英译术语:

reverse pyramid structure


汉语语境:

产生于19世纪60年代美国南北战争时期。由于当时的发报机质量不高,数量有限,许多报纸要求记者在电稿中,将最重要的内容放在第一句,既使电报中断,仍可作为独立的新闻发表。于是,新闻写作中出现依新闻内容重要次序排列的新闻结构,它头重脚轻,呈倒金字塔形式。


英语语境:

Reverse pyramid structure produced in the 1860s, the American Civil War Period. At that time, the telegraph transmitter is with low quality and limited numbers. Some of the newspaper offices require reporters put the most important contents at the beginning, to insure that if the telegraph transmitter interrupted, the delivered part could still issue as a independent news. Therefore, news structure of arranging contents according to the importance of it emerged in the news writing. It is top-heavy, inverted pyramid form.