术语“文献管理”的详细信息

英译术语:

literature management

汉语语境:

最初的文献检索和管理采用的是纯粹的人工方式，不仅繁琐、枯燥而且效率很低，常常需要花费大量的时间和精力。随后，出现了许多非专业化工具来管理、阅读电子文献，如资源管理器或Excel表管理，效率较高。计算机的普及则使得文献管理逐步信息化、自动化，各类专业化工具纷纷出现，提高了用户的工作效率。

英语语境:

The initial literature searching and management used in a purely manual way, not only tedious, boring and inefficient. This way spent a lot of time and effort frequently. Subsequently, there have been many non-specialized tools to manage and read electronic documents, such as the resource manager or Excel table management. This way was more efficient. The popularity of computer makes literature management more informational and automatic gradually. Therefore, various types of specialized tools have emerged to improve the user's work efficiency.