术语“发展性学习障碍”的详细信息

英译术语:

developmental learning disabilities

汉语语境:

儿童学习障碍是指智力正常的儿童，在获得或运用听、说、读、写、推理和计算能力的一个或多个方面未能达到其适当的年龄和能力水平，出现明显困难，从而导致学习落后，学习成绩不理想的状态。柯克和葛拉格认为学习障碍通常包括发展性学习障碍与学业性学习障碍。这两个主要类别之下，又分别细分成若干类型。

英语语境:

The concept of Learning Disabilities of Children means that children with normal intelligence have great difficulty in aquiring or using the capabilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing, reasoning and computing, which is not appropriate to their age. Accordingly, it makes the students lag behind and get unsatisfactory grades. Kirk and Grag think that learning disabilities generally include developmental learning disabilities and academic learning disabilities. And these two main types can then be subdivided into several small ones.