术语“非学校化”的详细信息

英译术语:

deschooling

汉语语境:

伊里奇的《非学校化社会》对学校弊端进行了深刻揭露和批判，并在此基础上构想了“学习网络”以取代学校，进而达到“非学校化社会”的理想。在中国学者对《非学校化社会》的解读中，存在一种普遍批评：伊里奇主张“废除所有类型的学校”是走向极端、非此即彼、因噎废食。事实上，伊里奇并非单纯地主张“非学校化”，而是追求社会的“非制度化”，想要扭转制度化给社会造成的不幸。

英语语境:

Illich's Deschooling Society made a profound expose and criticized to the disadvantages of the school, based on which he conceived the conception of the learning network to replace the school system, and then achieved the ideal of “deschooling society”. In the interpretation of Deschooling Society of Chinese scholars, there is a widespread criticism: Illich advocated abolishing all types of schools, which went to extremes, which was black or white, and which gave up eating for fear of choking. In fact, Illich didn't want to abolish all types of schools simply. What he pursuited was non-institutionalized society, and he wanted to turn the misfortune that the institutionalization caused. Based on this analysis, we can come to new conclusion to Deschooling Society.